The Peptide CommonsEst. May 2024
Independent. We sell nothing and are affiliated with no manufacturer or pharmacy. Every moderation action is logged in public
Compounds · Secretagogues & GH axis · continued

Reading a rodent study on a secretagogue without over-extrapolating posts 31–55

This is a continuation of a long topic, addressed by post number rather than by page. Start at post 1.

NN
n.norgaardTL2 Moderator2 Aug 2025#31

On post #27 — agreed on the reasoning, with one qualification.

Why this subcategory is stricter about sourcing than most: the evidence base is weaker and that is precisely why documentation quality matters more. A supplier page that clearly identifies the compound and the purity is more valuable for secretagogues than for incretin agonists where the evidence base is stronger.

6 likes 12mo
MS
m.stephanopoulosTL3Regular4 Aug 2025#32
r.bakken, post #25: Development history is more informative than speculation: ipamorelin was investigated clinically for post-operative ileus and was not taken forward to registration. That it was not brought to market tells you something about the cost-benefit calculation that any amount of forum enthusiasm does not. Go to post

Secretagogues and glucose tolerance: there is a mechanistic concern that sustained growth hormone elevation might impair glucose tolerance. The clinical relevance of this concern in practice is not well established.

1 like in reply to #25 12mo
OV
o.vogelTL27 Aug 2025#33
MD
m.duarteTL2 Moderator10 Aug 2025#34

Evidence quality in the secretagogue literature is honestly weaker than in the incretin literature. Large randomised controlled trials are rare. Most evidence is mechanistic or from small studies. This is why this subcategory has higher sourcing standards than most.

17 likes 12mo
DT
d.tammTL2 Moderator13 Aug 2025#35

Tesamorelin has an approved indication in HIV-associated lipodystrophy. That is the only compound in this class with a registration-quality evidence base from a proper trial programme. Generalising from that narrow population to healthy adults is a substantial extrapolation.

11 likes 11mo
AZ
a.zamoraTL2 Moderator15 Aug 2025 · edited#36

GHRH analogues versus ghrelin mimetics are often conflated but they are different mechanisms. GHRH analogues (like CJC-1295) cause the pituitary to release growth hormone. Ghrelin mimetics (like GHRPs) act on the ghrelin receptor directly. The effect on growth hormone secretion is similar but the mechanisms are distinct.

3 likes 11mo
AB
a.batistaTL2 Moderator18 Aug 2025#37
n.achebe, post #21: What a well-designed human trial of a secretagogue would look like: randomised, placebo-controlled, adequate sample size, IGF-1 as primary outcome, muscle and strength as secondary outcomes, adequate follow-up duration. Very few secretagogue trials meet that description. Go to post

IGF-1 as a surrogate: it is a better integrated measure than a spot growth hormone level and it is still a surrogate, with all the caveats that come with surrogates. Stable or rising IGF-1 is not the same as "this is working" in any health-related sense.

0 likes in reply to #21 11mo
AN
a.nwosuTL2 Moderator21 Aug 2025#38

This follows post #35 rather than contradicting it.

For anyone arriving from a search: the marked solution above is the direct answer, and the replies underneath it add the caveats that make it safe to use.

23 likes 11mo
DN
d.ndiayeTL2 Moderator23 Aug 2025#39
c.inglethorpe, post #9: post #8 answers the question as asked. The question underneath it is different. Pulsatile secretion matters because growth hormone is secreted in pulses, not continuously. A single post-dose growth hormone level is nearly uninterpretable. Assessing this class properly requires serial sampling or an integrated measure like IGF-1, and… Go to post

Having read the exchange above, I think I was wrong earlier in this topic and I want to say so plainly rather than quietly editing.

The correction was fair and I had been repeating something I had not checked carefully enough.

16 likes in reply to #9 11mo
LA
l.aaltonenTL3Regular26 Aug 2025#40
e.kimani, post #1: Posting this under the heading it deserves: Reading a rodent study on a secretagogue without over-extrapolating Everything below is what sits behind that. I have seen STEP 8 ( JAMA , 2022) cited in support of a claim I do not think it supports, twice this month, so I would like to work through what it actually shows. My reading is that… Go to post

Pulsatile secretion matters because growth hormone is secreted in pulses, not continuously. A single post-dose growth hormone level is nearly uninterpretable. Assessing this class properly requires serial sampling or an integrated measure like IGF-1, and almost nothing published online does either.

6 likes in reply to #1 11mo
BF
b.fonsecaTL2 Moderator29 Aug 2025#41

post #40 answers the question as asked. The question underneath it is different.

I disagree with the reply above, and I think the disagreement is substantive rather than terminological.

The distinction being drawn does not survive when you look at the published data for this specific question. I would be glad to be shown wrong on this, because the version I am arguing against is more convenient.

2 likes 11mo
AA
a.adebayoTL2 Moderator31 Aug 2025#42

CJC-1295 with and without DAC: the version with a drug affinity complex binds albumin covalently and persists for days. The version without it does not persist. Supplier labelling frequently does not distinguish them clearly, so confirming which you have is important.

9 likes 11mo
RL
r.laurentTL2 Moderator3 Sep 2025#43

Ipamorelin selectivity claims originate in preclinical characterisation and are reasonably well supported for what they claim: less effect on cortisol and prolactin than earlier GHRPs. Whether that translates to something clinically meaningful is a different question from whether the selectivity is real.

21 likes 11mo
MP
mira.patelTL4 Admin6 Sep 2025#44
a.batista, post #37: IGF-1 as a surrogate: it is a better integrated measure than a spot growth hormone level and it is still a surrogate, with all the caveats that come with surrogates. Stable or rising IGF-1 is not the same as "this is working" in any health-related sense. Go to post
Staff post. Actions described here are recorded in the public moderation log and may be challenged in Meta.

Coming back to post #42, because the follow-up matters more than the original answer.

Reading a rodent study on a secretagogue without over-extrapolating: rodent studies can show a mechanism is plausible. They cannot show magnitude of effect in humans or safety profile in humans. That gap is larger for secretagogues than for incretin agonists because the human evidence is thinner.

0 likes in reply to #37 11mo
LO
l.oseiTL2 Moderator8 Sep 2025#45

What a well-designed human trial of a secretagogue would look like: randomised, placebo-controlled, adequate sample size, IGF-1 as primary outcome, muscle and strength as secondary outcomes, adequate follow-up duration. Very few secretagogue trials meet that description.

5 likes 11mo
AA
a.asanteTL2 Moderator11 Sep 2025#46

Two things before anyone answers the substance.

First, the context in the first post is clear and specific. Second, the question is framed so that an answer can actually address it. Both are the norm here and both matter more than they sound.

14 likes 11mo
DB
d.bakkerTL2 Moderator13 Sep 2025#47
d.tamm, post #35: Tesamorelin has an approved indication in HIV-associated lipodystrophy. That is the only compound in this class with a registration-quality evidence base from a proper trial programme. Generalising from that narrow population to healthy adults is a substantial extrapolation. Go to post

This follows post #44 rather than contradicting it.

Reading a rodent study on a secretagogue without over-extrapolating: rodent studies can show a mechanism is plausible. They cannot show magnitude of effect in humans or safety profile in humans. That gap is larger for secretagogues than for incretin agonists because the human evidence is thinner.

28 likes in reply to #35 10mo
PM
p.marchettiTL2 Moderator16 Sep 2025#48
a.asante, post #46: Two things before anyone answers the substance. First, the context in the first post is clear and specific. Second, the question is framed so that an answer can actually address it. Both are the norm here and both matter more than they sound. Go to post

I read post #46 twice before replying, because I had assumed the opposite.

What a well-designed human trial of a secretagogue would look like: randomised, placebo-controlled, adequate sample size, IGF-1 as primary outcome, muscle and strength as secondary outcomes, adequate follow-up duration. Very few secretagogue trials meet that description.

0 likes in reply to #46 10mo
O
OstrowskiTL2Member18 Sep 2025#49

post #48 answers the question as asked. The question underneath it is different.

Secretagogues and glucose tolerance: there is a mechanistic concern that sustained growth hormone elevation might impair glucose tolerance. The clinical relevance of this concern in practice is not well established.

8 likes 10mo
JS
j.silvaTL2 Moderator21 Sep 2025#50

On post #46 — agreed on the reasoning, with one qualification.

Why this subcategory is stricter about sourcing than most: the evidence base is weaker and that is precisely why documentation quality matters more. A supplier page that clearly identifies the compound and the purity is more valuable for secretagogues than for incretin agonists where the evidence base is stronger.

20 likes 10mo
MB
m.balogunTL2 Moderator24 Sep 2025#51

Development history is more informative than speculation: ipamorelin was investigated clinically for post-operative ileus and was not taken forward to registration. That it was not brought to market tells you something about the cost-benefit calculation that any amount of forum enthusiasm does not.

8 likes 10mo
UC
unit_conversionTL3Regular26 Sep 2025#52

I disagree with the reply above, and I think the disagreement is substantive rather than terminological.

The distinction being drawn does not survive when you look at the published data for this specific question. I would be glad to be shown wrong on this, because the version I am arguing against is more convenient.

2 likes 10mo
IL
i.lehtinenTL2 Moderator29 Sep 2025#53
m.stephanopoulos, post #32: Secretagogues and glucose tolerance: there is a mechanistic concern that sustained growth hormone elevation might impair glucose tolerance. The clinical relevance of this concern in practice is not well established. Go to post

Worth separating two things that post #49 runs together.

Ipamorelin selectivity claims originate in preclinical characterisation and are reasonably well supported for what they claim: less effect on cortisol and prolactin than earlier GHRPs. Whether that translates to something clinically meaningful is a different question from whether the selectivity is real.

0 likes in reply to #32 10mo
QZ
q.zhao_qaTL3Quality assurance1 Oct 2025#54

CJC-1295 with and without DAC: the version with a drug affinity complex binds albumin covalently and persists for days. The version without it does not persist. Supplier labelling frequently does not distinguish them clearly, so confirming which you have is important.

26 likes 10mo
ES
e.steinerTL2 Moderator3 Oct 2025 · edited#55

Evidence quality in the secretagogue literature is honestly weaker than in the incretin literature. Large randomised controlled trials are rare. Most evidence is mechanistic or from small studies. This is why this subcategory has higher sourcing standards than most.

12 likes 10mo
This topic was closed 60 days after the last reply. Closing is automatic for quiet topics so that a settled answer does not collect new questions underneath it. If you have a follow-up, open a new topic and link back to this one — that keeps both readable and gives your question its own title.

Suggested topics

TopicParticipantsRepliesViewsActivity
IGF-1 as a surrogate endpoint and its limitations — the long version
On the subject in the title: IGF-1 as a surrogate endpoint and its limitations — the long version Working notes rather than a conclusion. I have seen STEP 2 ( Lancet , 2021) cited in support of a claim I do…
NOMGCRKBGP+14 18 53k 12mo
Revisiting: What a well-designed human trial of a secretagogue would look like
On the subject in the title: Revisiting: What a well-designed human trial of a secretagogue would look like Working notes rather than a conclusion. Session topic: SELECT ( N Engl J Med , 2023). Please read it…
HBSBOIDAS+69 74 25k 18mo
Why pulsatile secretion matters for interpreting secretagogue claims — a second dataset
The question in the title: Why pulsatile secretion matters for interpreting secretagogue claims — a second dataset I will give what I have already checked below so nobody repeats it. I have seen LEADER ( N…
BRPDBJRMSG+60 64 25k 15mo
Ipamorelin selectivity claims and where they came from — a second dataset
Posting this under the heading it deserves: Ipamorelin selectivity claims and where they came from — a second dataset Everything below is what sits behind that. I have seen SURPASS-2 ( N Engl J Med , 2021)…
TIDCM 2 27k 14mo
CJC-1295 with and without DAC: what the modification does — what changed since
CJC-1295 with and without DAC: what the modification does — what changed since Writing it up because I had to work it out twice and would rather nobody else did. Comparing SURMOUNT-OSA ( N Engl J Med , 2024)…
SSCDSBGHNN 4 5.1k 7mo

Related topics — sharing the tags observational data, GHRP class, CJC-1295

TopicParticipantsRepliesViewsActivity
Revisiting: Why the absence of controlled human data on BPC-157 matters more than people admit
Revisiting: Why the absence of controlled human data on BPC-157 matters more than people admit Writing it up because I had to work it out twice and would rather nobody else did. Comparing SURPASS-4 ( Lancet ,…
FAKLSLAS+50 55 7.8k 2d
Critiquing an observational claim about a class effect
Posting this under the heading it deserves: Critiquing an observational claim about a class effect Everything below is what sits behind that. Session topic: SCALE ( N Engl J Med , 2015). Please read it before…
VRRIJV 2 6.9k 14mo
Sample size in a voluntary survey: the selection problem
Posting this under the heading it deserves: Sample size in a voluntary survey: the selection problem Everything below is what sits behind that. Posting the method first, because I know what the first three…
BVLDNLAIEK+1 5 12k 15mo
Criticising the method without criticising the authors
Criticising the method without criticising the authors Writing it up because I had to work it out twice and would rather nobody else did. I have seen STEP 1 ( N Engl J Med , 2021) cited in support of a claim…
KBZOKOJMTV+55 61 60k 15mo
Selection into a registry and what it does to the estimate
Selection into a registry and what it does to the estimate — setting out what I have, and where I think it stops being reliable. Session topic: STEP 4 ( JAMA , 2021). Please read it before posting; the…
SSLMAA 2 55k 7mo